Mlungu Wachitatu wa Ogasiti Tsatani Zinthu Zamsika Kusanthula Zinc sulfate Manganese sulfate Ferrous sulfate Copper sulfate Basic copper chloride Magnesium oxide Magnesium sulphate Calcium iodate Sodium selenite Cobalt koloridi Cobalt mchere potaziyamu kolorayidi potaziyamu carbonate calcium formate ayodini

Ine,Kusanthula zitsulo zopanda chitsulo

Sabata ndi sabata: Mwezi-pa-mwezi:

1）Zinc sulphate

Pankhani ya zopangira: zinc hypooxide: Ndi mtengo wokwera wazinthu zopangira komanso zolinga zamphamvu zogulira kuchokera kumafakitale akumunsi, opanga ali ndi chidwi chokweza mitengo, ndipo kuchuluka kwazinthu zambiri kumatsitsimutsidwa nthawi zonse.

② Mitengo ya sulfuric acid idakhazikika mdziko lonse sabata ino. Phulusa la Soda: Mitengo inali yokhazikika sabata ino. ③ Macroscopically, data ya US July CPI idakhala gawo lalikulu pamsika, kugunda kwatsopano kuyambira February. Deta itatulutsidwa, msika ukuyembekezeka kupitilira 90% kuthekera kwa Fed kudula mitengo yachiwongola dzanja mu Seputembala, komanso kuyimitsidwa kopitilira 24% yamitengo yowonjezereka komanso njira zosalipira zotsutsana wina ndi mnzake kwa masiku 90 kuyambira pa Ogasiti 12, ndikuchepetsa nkhawa kuti mikangano yamalonda ingagwetse kukula kwachuma. Malingaliro otukuka ophatikizidwa ndi kuyembekezera kuchepetsedwa kwamitengo zidakankhira gawo lazitsulo zopanda chitsulo kukhala lolimba kwambiri.

Pazinthu zofunikira, njira yoperekera mphamvu ndi kufunikira kofooka sikunasinthidwe, zofunidwa za nyengo zakunja zikupitilirabe, ndipo kugula kofunikira kutsika kumakhala kokulirapo.

Lolemba, mlingo ntchito madzizinc sulphateopanga zitsanzo anali 83%, kutsika ndi 11% kuchokera sabata yatha. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kunali 71%, kutsika ndi 2% kuchokera sabata yatha. Zolemba sabata ino zinali zofanana ndi za sabata yatha. Mitengo yamtsogolo ya zinc ingot yatsika, koma mitengo ya zinc oxide imakhalabe yolimba. Mkhalidwe wamalonda watsika sabata ino. Pambuyo pake, pamene nyengo ya sukulu ikuyandikira, chidaliro cha nyama, mazira ndi mkaka chawonjezeka, ndipo zofuna za chakudya zikuyembekezeka kuchira. Kufuna kudakhalabe kokhazikika sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yabwinobwino. Pokhala ndi ndalama zopangira zinthu zolimba komanso zizindikiro zobwezeretsanso pakufunidwa kwamakampani azakudya, mitengo ikhalabe yokhazikika mpaka kumapeto kwa Ogasiti ndipo ikuyembekezeka kukwera mu Seputembala. Zikuganiziridwa kuti mbali yofunidwayo ikonzeretu dongosolo logulira kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri.

Mitengo ya Zinc ikuyembekezeka kuyenda pakati pa 22,200 mpaka 22,300 yuan pa tani.

2）Manganese sulphate

  ① Palibe zizindikiro zodziwikiratu za kusinthasintha pamsika wonse wa manganese ore. Pali kusiyana kwina kwamitengo ya ore pakati pa madoko a kumpoto ndi kumwera. Ngakhale kuti ndizovuta kupeza magwero otsika mtengo pamsika, sikophweka kupanga malonda okwera mtengo kapena. Mitengo yomaliza ya ma tender a mphero zazikuluzikulu zoyika zitsulo zikukambitsirana, zomwe zikuchititsa kuti mafakitale akumunsi avomereze zopangira zamtengo wapamwamba.

②Mtengo wa sulfuric acid unakhalabe wokhazikika.

Sabata ino, kuchuluka kwa ntchito kwa opanga zitsanzo za manganese sulfate kunali 86% ndipo kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kunali 61%, otsalirabe poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Mawu ochokera kwa opanga ambiri sabata ino anali okhazikika poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha. Mtengo wazinthu zopangira komanso msika wam'tsogolo unapereka chithandizo chochepa. Mitengo ya manganese ore yakhazikika posachedwa, ndipo kufunikira kukukulirakulira pang'ono poyerekeza ndi sabata yabwinobwino. Mothandizidwa ndi ndalama zopangira ndi kufunika, mtengo wamanganese sulphateanakhalabe wokhazikika. Pakadali pano, opanga ena akuluakulu ali ndi mapulani okonza mu theka lachiwiri la mweziwo. Akuti kufunika mbali kugula ndi katundu pa nthawi yoyenera kutengera mikhalidwe kupanga.

3）Ferrous sulphate

Pankhani ya zopangira: Kutsika kwa mtsinje wa titanium dioxide kumakhalabe kwaulesi. Opanga ena adasonkhanitsa titanium dioxide, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yotsika. Mkhalidwe wokhazikika wa ferrous sulfate ku Qishui ukupitilirabe.

Sabata ino, ntchito mlingo wa zitsanzoferrous sulphateopanga anali 75%, ndipo mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu inali 24%, yotsalirabe poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Mawu a sabata ino anali okhazikika poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha. Ndi chithandizo chamtengo wapatali komanso maoda ochulukirapo,ferrous sulphatendi olimba, makamaka chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa zopangira zopangira zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito a titaniyamu dioxide. Posachedwapa, kutumiza kwa heptahydrate ferrous sulphate kwakhala bwino, zomwe zachititsa kuti kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama kwa opanga monohydrate ferrous sulphate. Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa ferrous sulfate ku China sikuli bwino, ndipo mabizinesi ali ndi malo ochepa kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa zabwino pakuwonjezeka kwamitengo.ferrous sulphate. Pakalipano, malamulo ochokera ku mafakitale akuluakulu akukonzekera mpaka pakati pa September, ndipo mitengo ikuyembekezeka kukwera pakanthawi kochepa. Ndibwino kuti makasitomala awonjezere katundu wawo moyenera.

4）Copper sulphate/maziko amkuwa chloride

Zipangizo: Macroscopically, pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa data ya US July CPI, kutukuka kwamalingaliro kuphatikiza ndi zoyembekeza za kuchepa kwa chiwongola dzanja zidakankhira gawo lazitsulo zopanda chitsulo kukhala lolimba kwambiri.

Pazofunikira, kumbali yoperekera, zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja ndizolimba ndipo kukwera kwazinthu zapakhomo kudzapitilira kuchepa kwa zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja, kuwonetsa kukwera kokwanira. Kumbali ya ogula, mitengo yamkuwa yakweranso 79,000 yuan pa tani, ndipo malingaliro ogula akutsika adatsitsidwa.

Pankhani ya yankho la etching: Ena opanga zinthu zakumtunda amapangira njira yopangira etching, kusowa kwa zinthu zopangira kumakulirakulira, ndipo kuchuluka kwazinthu kumakhalabe kwakukulu.

Pankhani ya mtengo, zikuyembekezeka kuti mtengo wamkuwa usinthasintha pang'ono ndi 79,000 yuan pa toni sabata ino.

Sabata ino,mkuwa sulphateOpanga ogwiritsira ntchito ndi 100%, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndi 45%, yosalala poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi; Sabata ino, mawu ochokera kwa opanga akuluakulu adakhalabe ofanana ndi sabata yatha.

Chifukwa cha kutentha kwaposachedwapa,mkuwa sulphate/opanga mkuwa akhala akulimbana kwambiri ndi zida zaposachedwa, ndipo kufunikira kwake kukufanana ndi sabata yabwinobwino. Kutengera zomwe zidachitika posachedwa komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito opanga,mkuwa sulphateakuyembekezeka kukhalabe pamlingo wapamwamba ndi kusinthasintha kwakanthawi kochepa. Ndibwino kuti makasitomala azisunga zinthu zomwe zili bwino.

5）Magnesium oxide

Zipangizo: Magnesite yaiwisi ndi yokhazikika.

Fakitale ikugwira ntchito bwino ndipo kupanga ndikwabwinobwino. Nthawi yobweretsera nthawi zambiri imakhala masiku 3 mpaka 7. Mitengo yakhala yokhazikika kuyambira Ogasiti mpaka Seputembala. Pamene nyengo yozizira ikuyandikira, pali ndondomeko m'mafakitale akuluakulu omwe amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ng'anjomagnesium oxidekupanga, komanso mtengo wogwiritsa ntchito malasha amawonjezeka m'nyengo yozizira. Kuphatikiza ndi pamwamba, zikuyembekezeredwa kuti mtengo wamagnesium oxideadzakwera kuyambira October mpaka December. Makasitomala akulangizidwa kugula malinga ndi zomwe akufuna.

6）Magnesium sulphate

Pankhani ya zopangira: Pakali pano, mtengo wa sulfuric acid kumpoto ukukwera pakanthawi kochepa.

  Magnesium sulphateZomera zikugwira ntchito pa 100%, kupanga ndi kutumiza ndizabwinobwino, ndipo madongosolo amakonzedwa mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala. Mtengo wamagnesium sulphateikuyembekezeka kukhala yokhazikika ndikupitilira mu Ogasiti. Makasitomala amalangizidwa kuti agule molingana ndi mapulani awo opangira komanso zofunikira zamagulu.

7）Calcium iodate

Zida zopangira: Msika wa ayodini wapakhomo ndi wokhazikika pakali pano, kupezeka kwa ayodini woyengedwa kuchokera kunja kuchokera ku Chile ndikokhazikika, ndipo kupanga opanga ayodini ndikokhazikika.

Sabata ino, kuchuluka kwa kupanga kwacalcium iodateopanga zitsanzo anali 100%, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu inali 36%, mofanana ndi sabata yapitayi, ndipo mawu a opanga ambiri anakhalabe okhazikika. Kufuna kudakhalabe kokhazikika sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yabwinobwino. Makasitomala amalangizidwa kuti agule potengera zomwe akufuna potengera kukonzekera kwazinthu komanso zofunikira zamagulu.

8）Sodium selenite

Pankhani ya zopangira: Kutulutsa kwa selenium kosakwanira ndi kocheperako, opanga ena safuna kugulitsa, ndipo mayendedwe otumizira atsika. Kufuna kofooka m'mafakitale akumunsi monga electrolytic manganese ndikupitilira kugwiritsa ntchito mwaulesi, ndi chidwi chochepa chofuna kubwezeretsanso. Mitengo yanthawi yochepa ikuyembekezeka kukhala yokhazikika.

Sabata ino, kuchuluka kwa opanga zitsanzo za sodium selenite kunali 100% ndipo mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu inali 36%, yotsalira poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Mitengo idakhazikika sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha. Mitengo yazinthu zopangira idakhalabe yokhazikika. Demand amalangizidwa kuti azigula nthawi yoyenera kutengera zomwe adalemba.

9）Cobalt kloridi

Zopangira: Kumbali yoperekera, zosungunulira kumtunda zangowonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangira, ndipo opanga ali ndi chidwi pamalingaliro amtsogolo amtsogolo, ali ndi malingaliro odekha otumiza. Kumbali yofunikira, malingaliro ogula akutsika asintha posachedwa. Mitengo ikuyembekezeka kukwera kwambiri pakanthawi kochepa.

Sabata ino, mafakitale a zitsanzo za cobalt chloride anali akugwira ntchito pa 100% ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa 44%, otsalirabe poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Zolemba za opanga zidakhalabe zokhazikika sabata ino. Kutentha kunapitirirabe, ndipo zofuna zochokera kwa opanga nyama zakutchire zidakhalabe zokhazikika, makamaka zogula zofunika. Pamene nyengo ikuzizira pang'onopang'ono pambuyo pa Kuyamba kwa autumn, kufufuzako kwasintha, ndipo zikuyembekezeka kuti kufunikira kudzauka m'tsogolomu.

Sizikulamulidwa kuti mitengo yamtengo wapatali ya cobalt chloride idzakwera kwambiri. Makasitomala akulangizidwa kuti agule pa nthawi yoyenera kutengera zomwe zasungidwa.

10) mchere wa Cobalt /potaziyamu kloridipotassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide

1 Mitengo yamchere ya Cobalt imakhudzidwa ndi kuletsa kutumiza kunja kwa cobalt ku Democratic Republic of the Congo, ndi zinthu zochulukirapo komanso chithandizo chamtengo wapatali. M'kanthawi kochepa, mitengo ya mchere wa cobalt ikhoza kukhala yosasunthika komanso yokwera, koma chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa pazochitika zenizeni zogulira kunsi kwa mtsinje ndi kuthamanga kwa kubwezeretsedwa. Ndibwino kuti tiyang'ane kwambiri pa kayendetsedwe ka zinthu zopangira ndi kusintha kwa zofunikira zowonongeka.

2. Mtengo wamsika wamsika wa potaziyamu chloride udali wokhazikika. Mitengo yopangira ndi ntchito idatsika pang'ono

Kufuna: Kufuna kofooka kwathunthu kwa potassium chloride. Mtengo wamsika wa potaziyamu chloride ukuyembekezeka kukhala wokhazikika posachedwa. Mtengo wa potaziyamu carbonate umakhudzidwa ndi mtengo wa potaziyamu chloride, ndipo ukuyembekezeka kutsika.

3. Mtengo wa calcium formate unakhalabe wokhazikika pamlingo wapamwamba sabata ino. Mtengo wa formic acid waiwisi udakwera pomwe mafakitale adatseka kuti akonze. Zomera zina za calcium formate zasiya kuyitanitsa.

4. Mitengo ya ayodini inali yokhazikika komanso yamphamvu sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha.

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