race Elements Market Analysis
Ine,Kusanthula zitsulo zopanda chitsulo
Sabata ndi sabata: Mwezi-pa-mwezi:
| Mayunitsi | Sabata 5 ya Julayi | Sabata 1 ya Ogasiti | Kusintha kwa sabata ndi sabata | Mtengo wapakati mu Julayi | Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 8 Mtengo wapakati | Kusintha kwa mwezi ndi mwezi | Mtengo wapano kuyambira pa Ogasiti 12 | |
| Msika wa Shanghai Metals # Zinc ingots | Yuan/tani | 22430 | 22286 | ↓144 | 22356 | 22277 | ↓79 | 22500 |
| Shanghai Metals Market # Electrolytic Copper | Yuan/tani | 78856 | 78483 | ↓373 | 79322 | 78458 | ↓864 | 79150 |
| Shanghai Metals Australia Mn46% manganese ore | Yuan/tani | 40.33 | 40.55 | ↑0.22 | 39.91 | 40.55 | ↑0.64 | 40.55 |
| Mtengo wa ayodini woyengedwa wochokera kunja ndi Business Society | Yuan/tani | 63000 | 63000 | 633478 | 630000 | ↓3478 | 630000 | |
| Shanghai Metals Market Cobalt Chloride (ko≥24.2%) | Yuan/tani | 62915 | 63405 | ↑490 | 62390 | 63075 | ↑685 | 63650 |
| Shanghai Metals Market Selenium Dioxide | Yuan / kilogalamu | 91.2 | 93.4 | ↑2.2 | 93.37 | 93.33 | ↓0.04 | 95 |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa opanga titanium dioxide | % | 73.52 | 74.22 | ↓0.7 | 75.16 | 73.87 | ↓1.29 |
Zopangira: Zinc hypooxide: Ndi mtengo wapamwamba wazinthu zopangira komanso zolinga zogulira zolimba kuchokera kumakampani akumunsi, ndalama zogulitsira zidakhalabe zofanana ndi sabata yatha, ndipo kukwera kwapatchuthi kumatsitsimutsidwa mosalekeza. ② Mitengo ya sulfuric acid idakhazikika mdziko lonse sabata ino. Phulusa la Soda: Mitengo inali yokhazikika sabata ino. ③ Pamaso pawo, Fed Daly adati nthawi yochepetsera mitengo yayandikira ndipo pali mwayi wocheperako kuwirikiza kawiri chaka chino. Goldman Sachs akuyembekeza kuti Fed ichepetse mitengo ndi mfundo za 25 katatu motsatizana kuyambira Seputembala ndipo ikuwonetsa kudulidwa kwa mfundo 50 ngati kusowa kwa ntchito kukwera, kukulitsa mitengo yazitsulo. Pazinthu zofunikira, njira yoperekera mphamvu ndi kufunikira kofooka sikunasinthidwe, zofunidwa za nyengo zakunja zikupitilirabe, ndipo kugula kofunikira kutsika kumakhala kokulirapo.
Lolemba, kuchuluka kwa opangira madzi a zinc sulphate opanga zitsanzo kunali 94%, kukwera 11% kuchokera sabata yapitayi, ndipo kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kunali 73%, kukwera 5% kuchokera sabata yatha. Potengera madongosolo ochulukirapo ochokera kwa opanga ambiri, mawu akukwera sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha. Ndi opanga akuluakulu akukonza madongosolo mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala komanso ndalama zopangira zida zopangira, sizikunenedwa kuti mitengo ikwera kwambiri. Demand amalangizidwa kuti adziwiretu mapulani awo ogula malinga ndi momwe alili.
Mitengo ya Zinc ikuyembekezeka kuyenda pakati pa 22,500 mpaka 23,000 yuan pa toni.
Pankhani ya zopangira: ① Kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zamafakitale a alloy kumtunda ndi kumwera ndi kokhazikika. Mafakitole ambiri a alloy amasungabe kugula kofunikira ndipo palibe chodabwitsa cha kuchuluka kwakukulu. Kufunika kwa manganese ore kumakhalabe kokhazikika ndipo malingaliro ochepetsa mitengo akadalipo.
②Mitengo ya sulfuric acid idakhazikika sabata ino.
Sabata ino, kuchuluka kwa ntchito kwa opanga zitsanzo za manganese sulfate kunali 86% ndipo kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kunali 61%, otsalirabe poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Mawu ochokera kwa opanga odziwika adakhalabe okhazikika sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha. Nyengo yapamwamba yaulimi wam'madzi kum'mwera inapereka chithandizo cha manganese sulfate, koma kufunikira kwakukulu kunali kochepa. Motsogozedwa ndi chidziwitso chokonzekera kuchokera kwa opanga ena komanso kusintha kwaposachedwa kwa katundu, mbali yofunikira ikukhudzidwa ndi kutumizidwa kolimba m'tsogolomu, ndipo chidwi chogula chawonjezeka. Kufuna sabata ino ndikokhazikika poyerekeza ndi sabata yabwinobwino.
Thandizo la mtengo wazinthu zopangira manganese sulphate ndi lolimba, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wokhazikika. Ndi bwino kuti kufunika mbali kugula ndi katundu pa nthawi yoyenera kutengera mmene kupanga.
Pankhani ya zopangira: Kutsika kwa mtsinje wa titanium dioxide kumakhalabe kwaulesi. Opanga ena adasonkhanitsa titanium dioxide, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yotsika. Mkhalidwe wokhazikika wa ferrous sulfate ku Qishui ukupitilirabe.
Sabata ino, kuchuluka kwa ntchito kwa opanga zitsanzo za ferrous sulfate kunali 75%, ndipo mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu inali 24%, yotsalira poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Mawu a sabata ino anali okhazikika poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha. Ndi chithandizo chamtengo wapatali komanso malamulo ochulukirapo, ferrous sulfate imakhala yolimba, makamaka chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa zipangizo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi ntchito ya titaniyamu dioxide. Posachedwapa, kutumiza kwa heptahydrate ferrous sulphate kwakhala bwino, zomwe zachititsa kuti kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama kwa opanga monohydrate ferrous sulphate. Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa ntchito ya ferrous sulfate ku China sikuli bwino, ndipo mabizinesi ali ndi malo ochepa, zomwe zimabweretsa zabwino pakukweza mtengo wa ferrous sulfate. Pakalipano, malamulo ochokera ku mafakitale akuluakulu akukonzekera mpaka pakati pa September, ndipo mitengo ikuyembekezeka kukwera pakanthawi kochepa. Ndibwino kuti makasitomala awonjezere katundu wawo moyenera.
4）Copper sulphate/maziko amkuwa chloride
Zida zopangira: Pamlingo waukulu, ziyembekezo zowonjezereka za kuchepetsedwa kwa mitengo ya Fed zakweza mitengo yamkuwa. Kulimbikitsidwa ndi mgwirizano womwe udafika pakati pa China ndi US pakuyimitsidwa kopitilira kwa 24% yamitengo, yomwe idaposa kukakamizidwa kochokera pakuwonjezeka komanso dola yamphamvu.
Ponena za zofunikira, pali njira ya kuperewera kwa mphamvu ndi kufunikira
Etching solution: Opanga ena opangira zinthu zakumtunda amakhala ndi njira yozama ya etching, kukulitsa kusowa kwazinthu zopangira, ndipo gawo logulitsira limakhalabe lalitali.
Pankhani yamtengo, pakadali kusatsimikizika pamlingo waukulu. Kuphatikizidwa ndi kupezeka kofooka komanso kufunikira pazofunikira, zikuyembekezeka kuti mtengo wamkuwa umayenda pakati pa 78,500-79,500 yuan pa tani sabata ino. Opanga Copper sulfate akugwira ntchito pa 100% sabata ino, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa 45%, yotsalirabe poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Chifukwa cha kutentha kwaposachedwa, copper sulfate/caustic copper opanga akhala akulimbana ndi zopangira posachedwapa, ndipo kuchuluka kwa madongosolo kwatsala pafupifupi theka la mwezi. Kutengera zomwe zidachitika posachedwa komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito opanga, copper sulfate ikuyembekezeka kukhalabe pamlingo wapamwamba ndikusinthasintha kwakanthawi kochepa. Ndibwino kuti makasitomala azisunga zinthu zomwe zili bwino.
Zipangizo: Magnesite yaiwisi ndi yokhazikika.
Fakitale ikugwira ntchito bwino ndipo kupanga ndikwabwinobwino. Nthawi yobweretsera nthawi zambiri imakhala masiku 3 mpaka 7. Mitengo yakhala yokhazikika kuyambira Ogasiti mpaka Seputembala. Pamene nyengo yozizira ikuyandikira, pali ndondomeko m'madera akuluakulu a fakitale omwe amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zopangira magnesium oxide, ndipo mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito mafuta amawonjezeka m'nyengo yozizira. Kuphatikiza ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, zikuyembekezeka kuti mtengo wa magnesium oxide udzakwera kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Disembala. Makasitomala akulangizidwa kugula malinga ndi zomwe akufuna.
Zopangira: Mtengo wa sulfuric acid kumpoto pano ukukwera pakanthawi kochepa.
Zomera za Magnesium sulphate zikugwira ntchito pa 100%, kupanga ndi kubereka ndizabwinobwino, ndipo madongosolo amakonzedwa mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala. Mtengo wa magnesium sulphate ukuyembekezeka kukhala wokhazikika ndikukwera mu Ogasiti. Makasitomala amalangizidwa kuti agule molingana ndi mapulani awo opangira komanso zofunikira zamagulu.
Pankhani ya zopangira: Pakadali pano, msika wapakhomo wa ayodini ukugwira ntchito mokhazikika. Kufika kwa ayodini woyengedwa kuchokera kunja kuchokera ku Chile ndikokhazikika, ndipo kupanga opanga ayodini ndikokhazikika.
Sabata ino, kuchuluka kwa opanga zitsanzo za calcium iodate kunali 100%, kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kunali 36%, chimodzimodzi ndi sabata yapitayi, ndipo mawu a opanga ambiri adakhalabe okhazikika. Kutentha kwachilimwe kunapangitsa kuti chakudya cha ziweto chichepe, ndipo opanga ambiri amagula akafuna. Opanga chakudya cham'madzi ali munyengo yofunikira kwambiri, zomwe zikuchititsa kuti calcium iodate ikhale yofunika kwambiri. Zofuna za sabata ino ndizokhazikika kuposa nthawi zonse. Makasitomala amalangizidwa kuti agule molingana ndi mapulani awo opangira komanso zofunikira zamagulu.
Pankhani ya zopangira: Zinthu za selenium zopanda mafuta zidakhala zolimba kumapeto kwa Julayi komanso koyambirira kwa Ogasiti, kupitilira zomwe msika ukuyembekezeka. Kubwereranso kwamitengo ya selenium kukuwonetsa kuyambiranso kwa msika wa selenium dioxide. Zikadawonekabe ngati nyengo yayikulu pachiwonetserocho ibwera kale, koma chidaliro chamsika chayamba kulimba.
Sabata ino, opanga zitsanzo za sodium selenite anali akugwira ntchito pa 100%, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa 36%, kutsika poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi, ndipo mawu ochokera kwa opanga ambiri anakhalabe okhazikika. Mtengo wa zipangizo zalimbitsa chithandizo, ndipo zikuyembekezeredwa kuti mitengo idzakwera pambuyo pake. Ndi bwino kuti kufunika mbali kugula malinga ndi katundu wake.
Pankhani ya zopangira: Ma smelters akumtunda pa gawo loperekera posachedwapa awonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangira kuti awonetsetse kuti akufunika kutsika, koma ali ndi chiyembekezo mtsogolo mwanthawi yayitali, kotero malingaliro otumizira amakhala odekha. Kumbali yofunikira, malingaliro ogula akutsika asintha posachedwa. M'kanthawi kochepa, mitengo ya cobalt chloride ikuyembekezeka kusinthasintha.
Sabata ino, ntchito ya fakitale ya cobalt chloride inali 100%, ndipo mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu inali 44%, yotsalira poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi. Zolemba za opanga zidakhalabe zokhazikika sabata ino.
Mitengo ya Cobalt chloride ndiyokhazikika. Makasitomala akulangizidwa kuti azigula potengera kuwerengera.
10) Mchere wa Cobalt /potaziyamu kloridipotassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide
1. Zopangira zamabizinesi ang'onoang'ono zimatsimikiziridwa ndi madongosolo a nthawi yayitali, mitengo imakwera mitengo kwambiri, zogulira zotsika kwambiri ndizochulukirapo, maoda a ziro amakhala aulesi. Malonda amsika onse akuchedwa, pomwe opanga ena amadalira malamulo ogwirizana kuti apitirizebe kupanga. Mitengo yamchere ya Cobalt ikuyembekezeka kukhala yokhazikika pakanthawi kochepa.
2. Msika wapakhomo wa potaziyamu chloride ukupitilizabe kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika pamtengo. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa ntchito za zomera zapanyumba za potaziyamu kwachulukirachulukira, zoperekerazo zimapita kumafakitale ophatikizira feteleza, ndipo kuchuluka kwa msika ndikocheperako. Kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu yochokera kunja ikufika pamadoko ndi yochepa, zogulitsa za amalonda ndizochepa, mawu am'deralo akwera pang'ono, koma malonda amtengo wapatali ndi ofooka. Kufuna kwapansi kunali kochenjera, msika unali mumkhalidwe wodikirira, malonda onse anali opepuka, ndipo mitengo idakhalabe pamtunda. M'kanthawi kochepa, kutsutsana pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira kumakhalabe, ndipo msika ukuyembekezeka kukhala wolimba. Mtengo wa potaziyamu carbonate wakwezedwa sabata ino, wokhudzidwa ndi mtengo wa potaziyamu chloride.
3. Mtengo wa calcium formate unapitilira kukwera sabata ino. Mtengo wa formic acid waiwisi udakwera pomwe mafakitale adatseka kuti akonze. Zomera zina za calcium formate zasiya kuyitanitsa.
4. Mitengo ya ayodini inali yokhazikika komanso yamphamvu sabata ino poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-13-2025
